Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Rutherford's Alpha Scattering and Atomic Model MCQ (Single Correct)

An elementary particle of mass and charge is projected with velocity v at a much more massive particle of charge Ze, where . What is the closest possible approach of the incident particle?

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The correct answer is:
A

At the distance of closed approach, Initial K.E. of the particle P.E. of the particle and the massive nucleus

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